中国秀体溞属常见种类记述

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摘要

秀体溞是枝角类中重要的属,其分类一直存在较大分歧。目前我国秀体溞属有10个种,即短尾秀体溞Diaphanosoma brachyurum Liévin,1848、兴凯秀体溞D.chankensis Ueno,1939、奥氏秀体溞D.orghidani Negrea,1982、模糊秀体溞D.dubium Manujlova,1964、杜蒙特秀体溞D.dumonti Korovchinsky,1996、镰角秀体溞D.excisum Sars,1885、蒙古秀体溞D.mongolianum Ueno,1938、多刺秀体溞D.sarsi Richard,1894、大眼秀体溞D.macrophtalma Korovchinsky & Mirabdullaev,1995、热带秀体溞D.tropicum Korovchinsky,1998。在综合现有文献和研究模式标本的基础上,建立了上述10个种的分类检索表,并对我国最为常见的4个种:短尾秀体溞D.brachyurum Lievin,1848、奥氏秀体溞D.orghidani Negrea,1982、模糊秀体溞D.dubium Manujlova,1964、镰角秀体溞D.excisum Sars,1885的形态特征和地理分布进行了详细描述。分析了目前我国与国际在秀体溞分类上的一些异同,讨论了我国秀体溞分类中存在的同名异种或同种异名的问题。

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	陈花
	林秋奇
	徐磊
	韩博平

关键词 ：秀体溞属, 中国, 分类, 形态

Abstract：

Ten species of Diaphanosoma in China were redescribed,and these species are Diaphanosoma brachyurum Liévin,1848;D.chankensis Ueno,1939;D.orghidani Negrea,1982;D.dubium Manujlova,1964;D.dumonti Korovchinsky,1996;D.excisum Sars,1885;D.mongolianum Ueno,1938;D.sarsi Richard,1894;D.macrophtalma Korovchinsky & Mirabdullaev,1995;and D.tropicum Korovchinsky,1998.The keys of these species were established,and the morphology and geographical distribution of the four common species in China(D.brachyurum Lievin,1848;D.orghidani Negrea,1982;D.dubium Manujlova,1964;and D.excisum Sars,1885) were described in details.The Diaphanosoma classification recorded in Chinese literatures was compared with the latest international literatures for correction.

Key words： Diaphanosoma China classification morphology

收稿日期: 2011-06-25

:	Q178
	532

基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(30970467)资助

引用本文:

陈花, 林秋奇, 徐磊, 韩博平*. 中国秀体溞属常见种类记述[J]. , 2011, 30(3): 223-228.
CHEN Hua, LIN Qiu-qi, XU Lei, HAN Bo-ping. Redescription of common species of Diaphanosoma(Cladocean,sididae) in China. , 2011, 30(3): 223-228.

链接本文:

http://www.ecolsci.com/CN/Y2011/V30/I3/223

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