Marine ecosystem plays important roles in ecology,but now it has been severely destroyed by human beings.Occurrence of harmful algal blooms(HABs) is an indicator of marine ecosystem imbalance.Human-induced impacts on ocean ecosystem and HABs outbreaks are briefly discussed.Moreover,this review mainly summarizes environmental factors regulating HABs triggering and vanishing processes.Finally,it highlights the need for interdisciplinary research in the management and control of HABs.Corresponding countermeasures have also been suggested.
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