杨树-农作物复合系统中的化感作用

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摘要

综述了植物化感作用的类型、作用机理、影响植物化感作用的因素,并从化感作用角度提出目前长江中下游主要农林复合系统(杨树-农作物)的研究方向,杨树与不同农作物种类配置研究;针对杨树主要害虫天牛进行生物防治的“相生植物”的筛选;杨树自毒作用以及对后续农作影响研究;杨树对土壤微生物区系和土壤酶活性的影响等。

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	万开元
	陈防
	余常兵
	钟志祥

关键词 ：化感作用, 杨树-农作物复合系统, 长江中下游

Abstract：

The side effect of allelopathy could casue few billions dollars lose to worldly agriculture annually. It's important that its negative and positive influence to agriculture should be studied. A review is given on the types of allelopathy, the mechanism, the affecting factors to allelopathy, and its application in agriculture. Some subjects should be addressed for the agro-forestry systems in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River: study on different crop species for poplar-corps system, sieving "the mutual plants" to utilize in the biological controlling for the longhorn beetle, the autotoxicity of poplar and its influence to the succeeding crops, the effects of poplar on the content of microflora and enzymatic activities in soil.

Key words： Allelopathy Poplar-corps system The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River

收稿日期: 2005-02-25

Q948.1

引用本文:

万开元, 陈防*, 余常兵, 钟志祥. 杨树-农作物复合系统中的化感作用[J]. , 2005, 24(1): 57-60.
WAN Kai-yuan, CHEN Fang, YU Chang-bing, ZHONG Zhi-xiang. Allelopathy and its application in poplar-corps system. , 2005, 24(1): 57-60.

链接本文:

http://www.ecolsci.com/CN/Y2005/V24/I1/57

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