The viral disease penaid shrimp have caused severe damage to shrimp culture worldwidely. This study summarized the research advances in viral diseases of penaeid shrimp, especially describes the characteristics, clinical signs, pathogenies, host range and diagnostic techniques of fifteen viral diseases of penaeid shrimp, which belong to seven families respectively; introduces the transmission and prevention of the viral diseases and some problem in the research of viral diseases of penaeid shrimp.
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