阜阳市重要湿地夏季鸟类多样性研究

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Abstract

In order to acquire the knowledge of bird diversity in Fuyang City,we investigated 4 major wetlands during July-September 2011. There were 43 species of waterbirds belonging to 11 orders and 25 families.Passerine constituted the majority of wetlands birds,accounting for 44.1%.Oriental,Palaearctic and Cosmopolitan species made up 39.5%,34.8% and 25.6% of the total number of breeding birds respectively.Waterfowl accounted for 47.8% of wetland bird species.Dominant species in the wetlands were Hirundo rustica,Delichon dasypus,and Sturnus cineraceus.Among the 4 wetlands,Balihe Provincial Nature Reserve ranked the first in both bird species(N=30)and diversity index(H=2.49),and the similarity coefficient among these wetlands was high.Bird diversity index and species richness had a significant relation with the area of wetlands(the former r=0.985,P=0.015;the latter r=0.974,P=0.026).From the view of bird diversity protection,the construction and management of wetland reserve and park should follow the trend of wetland maintaining and vegetation complexity increasing.

Key words： avian diversity community structure wetland reserve wetland park

Received: 25 October 2012

Q958.15

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	Articles by authors
	LUO Zi-jun
	ZHOU Li-zhi
	GU Chang-ming

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LUO Zi-jun,ZHOU Li-zhi,GU Chang-ming. Summer bird diversity of the major wetlands in Fuyang City[J]. , 2012, 31(5): 530-537.

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http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/ OR http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/Y2012/V31/I5/530

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