西藏栽培白菜型油菜种群构件与环境因子的灰色关联度分析

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摘要

以生物构件理论为基础,应用灰色关联分析技术对西藏栽培白菜型油菜种群构件与环境因子的关系进行了研究,结果表明:(1)产量构成指标是由每株角果数、每角果粒数和千粒重组成,随着每株角果数、每角果粒数的增多和千粒重的升高,西藏栽培白菜型油菜的产量会明显增加,它们之间的关联度较大;(2)主茎系统是西藏栽培白菜型油菜植株的基础,它们之间的关联性显示了与其他构件组成间的整合作用;(3)研究的7个环境因子与西藏栽培白菜型油菜种群的生长关系都较密切,其中日照和温度是影响西藏栽培白菜型油菜分布和生长发育相对重要的环境因子,而降水则为相对次要的因子。

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	成海宏
	王建林
	常天军
	方华丽

关键词 ：西藏, 栽培白菜型油菜, 种群构件, 环境因子

Abstract：

On the basis of the theory of biological modularity,the correlation between environmental factors and the modular structure of Cultivation Brassica campestris in Tibet was studied through analysis of the degree of relatedness adopted in the grey system theory.The results showed that: ⑴ the numbers of plant silique,the numbers of seed of silique and the weight of 1000 seeds are the important index representing the growth and constituted of cultivation Brassica campestris in Tibet,weight is significantly increasing with the numbers of plant silique and the weight of seed.⑵ The stem system is the foundation for the whole plant.The relationship among these factors indicates the integration in the modular structure of cultivation Brassica campestris population.⑶ Generally,the related degrees between the seven environmental factors investigated and the modules of the plant are higher relation,which shows that the environmental factors strongly affect the growth and distribution of cultivation Brassica campestris population,.Meanwhile,the paper indicates the temperature and sunshine are more important compared with the other factors.The precipitation is a subordinate environment factor for Cultivation Brassica campestris population.

Key words： Tibet cultivation Brassica campestris modulor strulcure environmental factors

收稿日期: 2007-12-25

Q145.1

基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(30760122,30360055);教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”(NCHT-05-0826);教育部科学技术研究重点项目(206141)

引用本文:

成海宏, 王建林*, 常天军, 方华丽, 李鹏. 西藏栽培白菜型油菜种群构件与环境因子的灰色关联度分析[J]. , 2007, 26(6): 495-500.
CHENG Hai-hong, WANG Jian-lin, CHANG Tian-jun, FANG Hua-li, LI Peng. Analysis of grey relatedness between the modular structure of Brassica campestris population in Tibet and the environmental factors. , 2007, 26(6): 495-500.

链接本文:

http://www.ecolsci.com/CN/Y2007/V26/I6/495

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