经济发达地区农业的生态功能和发展策略

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摘要

经济社会发达地区普遍是以城市为中心的,可持续发展面临着严重的资源环境压力。发达地区的农业比重较低,发展空间萎缩,受环境污染的影响大,自身发展也存在诸多问题。但发达地区非常需要保留农业的适度发展,因为农业具有不可替代的生态服务功能,对城市可持续发展有强大的推动作用。保持发达地区农业可持续发展的策略是维持农业生态系统的健康,以及采取科学的、生态的农业环境和资源管理的技术手段。

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	王勇
	章家恩

关键词 ：发达地区, 农业, 生态功能, 可持续发展

Abstract：

The developed regions which has been already urbanized are now facing various resource and environment problems. The proportion of agriculture in GDP and the reserved space was reducing constantly. In addition, the development was restrained because of the pollution and its negative impacts. Many studies revealed that the agriculture with the important ecological service function was indispensable for the urban sustainable development. The tactics for sustainable agriculture is proposed in two aspects, one is to maintain a healthy agro-ecosystem, another is to adopt suitable and ecological technologies for agricultural environment and, resource management.

Key words： developed regions agriculture ecological service function sustainable development

收稿日期: 2007-06-25

Q89

基金资助:广东省软科学研究项目“珠三角新农村生态环境建设的战略思路与对策措施”(2006B70103029);佛山市科技发展专项资金项目“佛山市农业生态系统服务功能分析和价值评估”(200602002)

引用本文:

王勇1,2, 章家恩1. 经济发达地区农业的生态功能和发展策略[J]. , 2007, 26(3): 274-280.
WANG Yong1,2, ZHANG Jia-en1. Ecological function and developing tactics of agriculture in developed regions. , 2007, 26(3): 274-280.

链接本文:

http://www.ecolsci.com/CN/Y2007/V26/I3/274

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