短尾猴与红面猴细胞色素b基因变异特点及系统发育分析

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Abstract

The complete mitochondrial cytochrome b genes were sequenced from two individuals of Tibetan macaque (Macaca thibetana) and one individual of stump-tailed macaque(Macaca arctoides).Through comparison with three other macaque species, the base composition and sequence divergence among these sequences were analyzed.The phylogenetic tree was constructed with Papio hamadryas as the outgroup.The contents of A、T、G、C were 29.0%、25.5%、11.8%、33.6% and 29.4%、24.3%、11.4%、34.9% in the cyt b gene sequences of the Tibetan macaque and stump-tailed macaque,respectively.The base composition of the Tibetan macaque and stump-tailed macaque showed the same character as that of other mammals.There was 90.1% homology with 113 variant sites between the two sequences.Results showed apparent divergence between Tibetan macaque and stump-tailed macaque.The phylogenetic tree supported the topology that Macaca sylvanu diverged firstly from other macaque species,and Macaca arctoides gathered together with M.mulatta and M.fascicularis rather than with M.thibetana.

Key words： Macaca thibetana Macaca arctoides Cytochrome b Sequence divergence Phylogeny

Received: 25 October 2006

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	LIU Yang
	LI Jin-hua
	ZHAO Jian-yuan

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LIU Yang,LI Jin-hua,ZHAO Jian-yuan. Divergence and phylogeny of mitochondrial cytochrome b gene from Tibetan macaque and stump-tailed macaque[J]. , 2006, 25(5): 426-429.

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http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/ OR http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/Y2006/V25/I5/426

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