九龙江河口浮游动物的群落结构和时空变动

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Abstract

Based on the data collected from three cruises during spring (May), summer (August) and autumn (November) of 2009, the species composition, community structure, abundance and biomass of zooplankton in the Jiulongjiang Estuary were analyzed. The results showed that in total 119 species were identified. The zooplankton community was mainly composed of copepods (35 species) and jellyfish (31 species). The dominant species mainly included Schmackeria poplesia, Pseudeuphausia sinica, Blackfordia virginica, Zoea larvae and Macrura larva, of which S. poplesia, P. sinica and B. virginica were predominant in spring, Z. larvae and M. larva in summer, and S. poplesia and A. sinensis in autumn. Both the abundance and biomass showed significant seasonal fluctuation, with the highest in spring and the lowest in autumn. However, their spatial distributions were uneven and the dense center shifted from offshore to estuary area. Compared with historic data, a significant change was found in the abundance, and composition of dominant species in Jiulongjiang Estuary in the past 20 years. Our results showed that the average abundance in this survey was the lowest and the main dominant species were also significantly different from other years.

Key words： zooplankton seasonal variation spatial distribution community structure Jiulongjiang Estuary

Received: 25 August 2013

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	Articles by authors
	YE You-yin
	WANG Yu
	LIN Mao

Cite this article:

YE You-yin,WANG Yu,LIN Mao. Community structure and spatial-temporal variation of zooplankton in Jiulongjiang Estuary of Xiamen, China[J]. , 2013, 32(4): 408-419.

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http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/ OR http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/Y2013/V32/I4/408

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