基于NFA计算方法的厦门市生态足迹分析

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Abstract

Calculation methodology of the National Footprint Accounts (NFA), 2010 Edition, was adopted to calculate and analyze the ecological footprint and biological capacity of Xiamen over 2000-2009. We presented the latest improvements in the calculation methodology for ecological footprint and manifested more accurately the evolution of ecological footprint and biological capacity in Xiamen during the recent years. The results indicated that during the period from 2000 to 2009 in Xiamen, per capita footprint grew rapidly from 1.686 9 gha to 3.245 2 gha; per capita biocapacity kept on declining from 0.317 2 gha to 0.268 5 gha; ecological overshoot expanded quickly, requiring 12.09 times instead of 5.32 times of Xiamen’s biocapacity to support the city’s economic development. As carbon footprint was always the largest contributor to the total footprint among the footprint components and its share rose magnificently, it was a dominant factor resulting in ecological deficit. Although eco-efficiency there increases continuously based on eco-footprint and GDP, it is now far lower than that in the other main developed countries.

Key words： ecological footprint biocapacity Xiamen

Received: 25 December 2012

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	QIU Shou-feng

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QIU Shou-feng. Analysis of ecological footprint of Xiamen based on calculation methodology of NFA[J]. , 2012, 31(6): 652-660.

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http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/ OR http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/Y2012/V31/I6/652

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