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| Study on coordinative development between urbanization and eco-environment in Guangdong Province |
| QIN Zhong1,2,3, ZHANG Jia-En1,2,3, LUO Shi-Ming1,2,3, Zhang Jin1,2,3, LI Yun1,2,3 |
| 1. The Department of Ecology, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Ecological Agriculture of Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Agroecology and Rural Environment of Guangdong Regular Higher Education Institutions, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China |
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Abstract Based on the established evaluation index systems,and corresponding comprehensive assessment of urbanization development level and eco-environment quality,membership function of fuzzy sets were employed to measure the coordinative degree of urbanization and eco-environment,and to probe its tendency.The results showed that during the year 1996-2008,coordinative degree of urbanization and eco-environment exhibited apparent phases and fluctuations with upward trend on the whole.Static coordinative degree might be divided into two phases: one began from 1996 to 2004,characterized by a general coordinative development stage,with a highest level in 1998;the other one started from the year of 2005,during which static coordinative degree between urbanization and eco-environment reduced gradually till to an incongruously quality.Compared with the static coordinative degree,fluctuation of dynamic coordinative degree was smoother.It might be concluded that eco-environment responded to urbanization,while its evaluation index enhancement lagged behind the urbanization development.With accelerating urbanization,the conflict between urbanization development and eco-environment will intensify and constraints effects of eco-environment will be increased gradually,which may result in a decline of coordinative degree between them.
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Received: 25 February 2012
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