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鼎湖山五种植被类型群落生物量及其径级分配特征
刘申1,2,3, 罗艳1,4, 黄钰辉1,3, 周国逸1*
1. 中国科学院华南植物园, 广州510650; 2. 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津300191; 3. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京100049; 4. 广东省气候中心, 广州510080
Studies on the community biomass and its allocations of five forest types in Dinghushan Nature Reserve
LIU Shen1,2,3, LUO Yan1,4, HUANG Yu-hui1,3, ZHOU Guo-yi1
1. South China Botanical Garden, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China; 2. Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tianjin 300191, China; 3. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 4. Climatic and Agrometeorological Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510080, China
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摘要 

根据鼎湖山自然保护区14次群落样地调查数据和生物量估算方程,研究了5种植被类型的乔木(DBH≥1cm)生物量及其径级分配特征。结果显示:(1)最近一次群落调查中,沟谷雨林、山地常绿阔叶林、南亚热带常绿阔叶林、针阔叶混交林和马尾松林的生物量分别为472.9t·hm-2,165.1t·hm-2,290.4t·hm-2,164.1t·hm-2和122.5t·hm-2;(2)生物量径级分配的结果表明,鼎湖山14次植被调查的生物量径级分配总体上存在3种主要的分布类型,分别为递减分布、倒钟型分布和递增分布。鼎湖山生物量径级分配特征规律与其他地区研究结果一致。

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刘申
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关键词 群落生物量径级分配植被类型    
Abstract

The community biomass and its allocations in each of the DBH class in tree layer of five forest types,including Pinus massoniana forest(PM),Pine and broad-leaved mixed forest(PBM),Subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest(SSEB),Ravine evergreen broad-leaved forest(REB) and Montane evergreen broad-leaved forest(MTEB),were studied in Dinghushan Nature Reserve(DNR).Based on biomass regression model,community biomass was estimated by measuring all trees with DBH≥1cm.The results showed that standing biomass density in REB,MTEB,SSEB,PBM and PM in the latest investigations were 472.9 t.hm-2,165.1 t.hm-2,290.4 t.hm-2,164.1t.hm-2 and 22.5 t.hm-2,respectively.The allocation of community biomass in each DBH class in the different forest investigation presented three distribution trends,which were the decreasing distribution,the inverse bell distribution and increasing distribution.The characteristics of biomass allocation in each DBH class in DNR were similar to those in other regions.

Key wordsbiomass    allocation in each DBH class    community    Dinghushan Nature Reserve
收稿日期: 2007-10-25     
:  Q148  
基金资助:国家杰出青年科学基金项目(NSFC30725006)
引用本文:   
刘申1,2,3, 罗艳1,4, 黄钰辉1,3, 周国逸1*. 鼎湖山五种植被类型群落生物量及其径级分配特征[J]. , 2007, 26(5): 387-393.
LIU Shen1,2,3, LUO Yan1,4, HUANG Yu-hui1,3, ZHOU Guo-yi1. Studies on the community biomass and its allocations of five forest types in Dinghushan Nature Reserve. , 2007, 26(5): 387-393.
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 http://www.ecolsci.com/CN/Y2007/V26/I5/387
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