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Early growth performance of 15 indigenous broadleaved tree species in Leizhou Peninsula |
YI Guan-lu, XU Fang-hong, LUO Jian-hua, TANG Shi-ming, LI Meng, LIN Guo-rong, PAN Hua-li, YE Rui-hua |
The Forestry Research Institute of Zhanjiang City, Zhanjiang 524037, China |
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Abstract Observations of 15 indigenous broadleaved tree species in young plantation in Leizhou Peninsula showed significant growths in tree height(H), diameter at breast height(DBH) and the canopy width(CW). The species with fastest growth included Cleistocalyx operculatus, Winchia calophyua, Chukrasia tabularis and Bischofia javanica. According to the monthly growth processes of H, DBH and CW,15 species can be classified into 3 growth types:the first type consists of Cleistocalyx operculatus, Winchia calophyua, Bischofla javanica, and Cinnamomum burmanni;the second includes Aphanamixis polystachya, Chukrasia tabularis. Cinnamomum camphora, Castanopsis fissa, Michelia macdurei, Dracontomelon duperreanum, Mangifera persiciformis and Temninalia catappa;the third type is Antiaris toxicaria, Bombax malabaricum and Saraca dives. Different demands of the species for habitat should be taken into account in afforestation projects with mixed species. The H growth was significantly correlated with monthly mean temperature, precipitation and relative humidity, while the DBH and CW were not significant in the early stage of young plantation.
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Received: 25 August 2004
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