水稻对重金属镉的吸收及耐性机理研究进展

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Abstract

Cadmium is a non-degradable metal pollutant and widely exists in the environment. It is a non-essential element for plants and one of the most toxic heavy metals in the environment. It mainly comes from mining, thermal power, mechanical processing, automobile exhaust emissions, and phosphate fertilizer production, etc. Cd can be absorbed into the body by rice roots, transported to the above ground part and accumulated. It seriously affects the normal growth of rice, causes Cd pollution in rice, and brings about harm to human health through the food chain. The paper summarizes research progress on Cd pollution in rice, including the influence factors that affect the Cd absorption, such as soil pH, Eh, ionic concentration, etc., and the mechanism of Cd absorption, transport and accumulation. The tolerance and molecular mechanisms to Cd stress in rice are discussed, and existing problems and future research directions are also pointed out.

Key words： Oryza sativa cadmium absorption

Received: 25 August 2013

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	Articles by authors
	CHEN Ai-kui
	WANG Mao-yi
	LIU Xiao-hai
	ZENG Xiao-long

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CHEN Ai-kui,WANG Mao-yi,LIU Xiao-hai, et al. Research progress on the effect of cadmium on rice and its absorption and tolerance mechanisms[J]. , 2013, 32(4): 514-522.

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http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/ OR http://www.ecolsci.com/EN/Y2013/V32/I4/514

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