|
|
Comparative analysis of plankton community between the coastal and mountain reservoirs in Guangdong Province |
Chen Lifen, Hu Ren, Lin Qiuqi, liu Ningning, Han Boping |
Institute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632 |
|
|
Abstract Two coastal reservoirs (Chisha reservoir and Dashuiqiao reservoir) and one mountain reservoir (Chishijing reservoir) in Guangdong Province were sampled in flood and dry reasons of 2000 and their plankton communities were analyzed. The composition and abundance of plankton are different in the reservoirs. The main causing factors are nutrient input and temperature. The measurements show that N/P ratios in the three reservoirs were higher than 15, phytoplankton growth was limited by phosphorus concentration. In flood season, thermal stratification was not found in coastal reservoirs, but it was obvious in the mountain reservoir. More psychrophilic plankton appeared in Chishijing reservoir, such as Ochmmonas mutabilis, Daphnia hyalina. The cell abundance of Pyrrophyta in summer is higher than in winter. Thermophilic plankton more frequently presented in the coastal reservoirs, for examples, Euglena viridis, Phacus sp. Cryptomonas sp. Psammophilocyclops so. was only found in warm areas of Dashuiqiao reservoir.
|
Received: 25 February 2002
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 何志辉,李永函.1983.清河水库的浮游生物[J].水生生物学集刊,8(1):71~83
[2] 蒋燮治,堵南山.1979.中国动物志(淡水枝角类)[M].北京:科学出版社.50~74
[3] 金岚主编.1992.环境生态学[M].北京:高等教育出版社.110~111
[4] 金相灿,屠清瑛主编.1990湖泊富营养化调查规范(第2版)[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社.268~270
[5] 林碧琴,谢淑琦.1988.水生藻类与水体污染检测[M].沈阳:辽宁大学出版社.227~234
[6] 林秋奇,韩博平.2001.水库生态系统特征研究及其在水库水质管理中的应用[J].生态学报,21(6):1034~1040
[7] 沈韫芬,章宗涉,顾曼如等.1990.微型生物监测新技术[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,120~148
[8] 水和废水检测分析方法指南编委会.1990.水和废水检测分析方法指南(上册)[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社.133~193
[9] 王家骧,严朝辉,史为良.1993.大火房水库叶绿素a周年分布[J].水利渔业,(6):8~10
[10] 章宗涉,黄祥飞编著.1991.淡水浮游生物研究方法[M].北京:科学出版社.25~110
[11] Femando C H, Claudiu T, Seyoum M. 1990. Invertebrate zooplankton predator composition and diversity in tropical lentic waters[J]. Hydrobiologia, 198: 13~31
[12] Kimmel B L, Groeger A W. 1984. Factors controlling phyto plankton productionin lakes and reservoirs: A peespective[A].In:Lake and reservoir mamgement[C]. Washington D C: U.S.Environmental Protection Agency. 277~281
[13] Lin QQ, HanBP, LinJX, etal. 2001. Reservoir water supply and reservoir eutrophication in Guangdong Province (South China)[A]. In: International Lake Environment Committee (ed). Proceedings of 9th Intemational Conference on the Conservation andmanagement of Lakes[C]. Shiga Japan: Shiga Prefecctural Govemmnent. 3(1): 269~272
[14] Reynolds C S. 1984. The ecology of freshwater phytoplankton [M].London:Caambridge University Press. 180~182
[15] Straskraba M, Doaalklkova I, Hejzlar et al. 1995. The effects of resrvoir on phosphorus concentration[J]. Hydrobiol. 25:403~413
[16] Thornton K W, Kimmel B L, Payne F E. 1990. Reservoir limnology: Ecological perspectives [M]. New york: A Wiley-Interscience Publication. 246 |
[1] |
. [J]. Ecological Science, 2020, 39(2): 25-. |
|
|
|
|