2025年05月17日 星期六 首页   |   关于期刊   |   编 委 会   |   投稿指南   |   期刊订阅   |   广告合作   |   联系我们   |   English
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
Cr3+,Cr6+及其复合污染对狐尾藻的毒害作用
胡韧1, 林秋奇1, 张小兰2*
1. 暨南大学水生生物研究中心, 广州, 510632; 2. 中科院华南植物研究所, 广州, 510650
Toxic effects of Cr3+, Cr6+ and their combined pollution on Myriophyllum verticillatum
HU Ren1, LIN Qiu-qi1, ZHANG Xiao-lan2
1. Research Center of Hydrobioiogy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632; 2. South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou 510650
全文: PDF (482 KB)   HTML (1 KB) 
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 

采用急性毒害水培法,研究比较了不同浓度的Cr6+,Cr3+单一及复合处理对狐尾藻不定根和叶片生理生态的影响。实验结果表明:1)当浓度≤1mg·L-1时,Cr3+对不定根的生长表现出促进作用,数量增加,长度增长。而Cr6+及复合处理系列对不定根却表现出强烈的抑制作用,在高浓度时甚至使其生长停止;2)叶绿素含量在1mg·L-1Cr3+培养液中达到最大值,随Cr6+及复合处理浓度的增大而呈连续下降趋势;3)可溶性蛋白含量在三种处理方式中都表现出抛物线形式,复合处理组在1mg·L-1时使蛋白含量出现高峰;4)细胞内超氧阴离子产生速率,膜脂过氧化水平与污染浓度和时间呈显著正相关;5)随着处理浓度的增加,SOD,OD,CAT活性先升后降,但其高峰分别出现在处理浓度为1mg·L-1,10mg·L-1,5mg·L-1时;6)研究证实,Cr6+,Cr3+复合处理对狐尾藻的毒害作用较单一Cr6+,Cr3+显著,二者表现出协同作用,而其中Cr6+毒性大于Cr3+

服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
胡韧
林秋奇
张小兰
关键词 重金属狐尾藻毒害    
Abstract

The paper briefly dealt with the toxic effects of Cr6+, Cr3+ and their combined pollution on the physiology of roots and leaves of high aquatic plant—Myriopllum verticillatum. The results show that Cr3+ could stimulate the growth of root when the treated concentration below 1 mg·L-1, while Cr6+ and the combination treatment show significant inhibition to the growth of root. The highest concentration of chlorophyll gained when treated with Cr3+ at concentration of 1 mg·L-1. The concentration of chlorophyll decreased as the increase of Cr6+ concentration. The concentration of soluble protein increased at first and decreased finally as the promotion of concentration of Cr6+, Cr3+ and their combined treatment. The same effects also took place on the activities of SOD, POD and CAT. The peak of concentration of protein occurred at the combination treatment of 1 mg·L-1. The results suggest Cr6+ and Cr3+ have corroborative pollution effect to the M. verticillatum, and Cr6+ is more poisonous than the Cr3+.

Key wordsHeavy metal    Myriophyllum verticillatum    Cr    Toxic effect
收稿日期: 2003-08-25     
:  Q949.751.9  
  Q945.1  
  Q614.33  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(39770046)
引用本文:   
胡韧1, 林秋奇1, 张小兰2*. Cr3+,Cr6+及其复合污染对狐尾藻的毒害作用[J]. , 2003, 22(4): 327-331.
HU Ren1, LIN Qiu-qi1, ZHANG Xiao-lan2. Toxic effects of Cr3+, Cr6+ and their combined pollution on Myriophyllum verticillatum. , 2003, 22(4): 327-331.
链接本文:  
 http://www.ecolsci.com/CN/Y2003/V22/I4/327
粤ICP备17056760号-3   版权所有 © 《生态科学》编辑部
地址:广州市天河区暨南大学 邮编:510630 E-mail:ecolsci@163.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发  技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn